The efficiency of the land Registration System is affected by several components that are divided into two internal levels and specific to each legal and fundamental System. At the domestic level, these components are affected by the structure of the domestic System, especially property law, but at the basic level, the commonalities of various legal Systems are studied. The question is, what are the basic components and how is it achieved? In this paper, with a comparative study in the two land Registration Systems of Iran and the United Kingdom, after stating the basic components of land Registration, which are: Simplicity in the process of registering real estate, granting legal and economic security to real estate, complete Registration of land status, accuracy in registering land information, public access to Registration information, independence of land Registration System, low cost of real estate Registration, approach both Systems were examined in realizing such components.The result shows that in both Systems, all components are not strictly observed and in some cases there are shortcomings that need to be addressed.